Cardiac Catheterization

Cardiac Catheterization

Are You Experiencing Chest Pain or Shortness of Breath? These symptoms may be related to narrowing or blockage in the heart arteries.

Cardiac catheterization is a key procedure used for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.

What Is Cardiac Catheterization? Cardiac catheterization is a procedure in which a thin tube (catheter) is inserted through a blood vessel, usually from the wrist or groin, to reach the heart and coronary arteries.

It is used to:

  • Visualize coronary arteries
  • Assess blood flow
  • Detect blockages
  • Treat narrowing during the same procedure

When Is It Recommended?

It is performed in cases such as:

  • Chest pain (angina)
  • Suspected coronary artery disease
  • Abnormal cardiac test results
  • Heart attacks
  • Evaluation of heart function

How Is It Performed?

  • Performed under local anesthesia
  • A catheter is inserted into the artery
  • Guided to the heart
  • Contrast dye is injected to visualize arteries
  • The condition of the arteries is assessed

Treatment can often be performed during the same session.


Interventional Catheterization (Stenting)

If narrowing is found:

  • The artery can be widened using a balloon
  • A stent can be placed to keep it open

This is usually done in the same procedure.


Benefits

  • No open surgery required
  • Diagnosis and treatment in one session
  • Short procedure time
  • Faster recovery
  • Early discharge

Is It Safe?

Cardiac catheterization is a safe and commonly performed procedure when carried out by experienced specialists.


Follow-Up

Follow-up care includes:

  • Medications
  • Lifestyle changes
  • Regular medical check-ups

A Message to Patients

If you have chest pain or breathing difficulties,
early evaluation with cardiac catheterization can help diagnose and treat the condition effectively.

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